Striker – A Command And Control (C2)
Striker is a simple Command and Control (C2) program.
Disclaimer
This project is under active development. Most of the features are experimental, with more to come. Expect breaking changes.
Features
A) Agents
- Native agents for linux and windows hosts.
- Self-contained, minimal python agent should you ever need it.
- HTTP(s) channels.
- Aynchronous tasks execution.
- Support for multiple redirectors, and can fallback to others when active one goes down.
B) Backend / Teamserver
- Supports multiple operators.
- Most features exposed through the REST API, making it easy to automate things.
- Uses web sockets for faster comms.
C) User Interface
- Smooth and reactive UI thanks to Svelte and SocketIO.
- Easy to configure as it compiles into static HTML, JavaScript, and CSS files, which can be hosted with even the most basic web server you can find.
- Teamchat feature to communicate with other operators over text.
Installing Striker
Clone the repo;
$ git clone https://github.com/4g3nt47/Striker.git
$ cd Striker
The codebase is divided into 4 independent sections;
1. The C2 Server / Backend
This handles all server-side logic for both operators and agents. It is a NodeJS
application made with;
express
– For the REST API.socket.io
– For Web Socket communtication.mongoose
– For connecting to MongoDB.multer
– For handling file uploads.bcrypt
– For hashing user passwords.
The source code is in the backend/
directory. To setup the server;
- Setup a MongoDB database;
Striker uses MongoDB as backend database to store all important data. You can install this locally on your machine using this guide for debian-based distros, or create a free one with MongoDB Atlas (A database-as-a-service platform).
- Move into the source directory;
$ cd backend
- Install dependencies;
$ npm install
- Create a directory for static files;
$ mkdir static
You can use this folder to host static files on the server. This should also be where your UPLOAD_LOCATION
is set to in the .env
file (more on this later), but this is not necessary. Files in this directory will be publicly accessible under the path /static/
.
- Create a
.env
file;
NOTE: Values between <
and >
are placeholders. Replace them with appropriate values (including the <>
). For fields that require random strings, you can generate them easily using;
$ head -c 100 /dev/urandom | sha256sum
DB_URL=<your MongoDB connection URL>
HOST=<host to listen on (default: 127.0.0.1)>
PORT=<port to listen on (default: 3000)>
SECRET=<random string to use for signing session cookies and encrypting session data>
ORIGIN_URL=<full URL of the server you will be hosting the frontend at. Used to setup CORS>
REGISTRATION_KEY=<random string to use for authentication during signup>
MAX_UPLOAD_SIZE=<max file upload size, in bytes>
UPLOAD_LOCATION=<directory to store uploaded files to (default: static)>
SSL_KEY=<your SSL key file (optional)>
SSL_CERT=<your SSL cert file (optional)>
Note that SSL_KEY
and SSL_CERT
are optional. If any is not defined, a plain HTTP server will be created. This helps avoid needless overhead when running the server behind an SSL-enabled reverse proxy on the same host.
- Start the server;
$ node index.js
[12:45:30 PM] Connecting to backend database...
[12:45:31 PM] Starting HTTP server...
[12:45:31 PM] Server started on port: 3000
2. The Frontend
This is the web UI used by operators. It is a single page web application written in Svelte, and the source code is in the frontend/
directory.
To setup the frontend;
- Move into the source directory;
$ cd frontend
- Install dependencies;
$ npm install
- Create a
.env
file with the variableVITE_STRIKER_API
set to the full URL of the C2 server as configured above;
VITE_STRIKER_API=https://c2.striker.local
- Build;
$ npm run build
The above will compile everything into a static web application in dist/
directory. You can move all the files inside into the web root of your web server, or even host it with a basic HTTP server like that of python;
$ cd dist
$ python3 -m http.server 8000
- Signup;
- Open the site in a web browser. You should see a login page.
- Click on the
Register
button. - Enter a username, password, and the registration key in use (see
REGISTRATION_KEY
inbackend/.env
)
This will create a standard user account. You will need an admin account to access some features. Your first admin account must be created manually, afterwards you can upgrade and downgrade other accounts in the Users
tab of the web UI.
To create your first admin account;
- Connect to the MongoDB database used by the backend.
- Update the
users
collection and set theadmin
field of the target user totrue
;
There are different ways you can do this. If you have mongo
available in you CLI, you can do it using;
You should get the following response if it works;
{ "acknowledged" : true, "matchedCount" : 1, "modifiedCount" : 1 }
You can now login 🙂
3. The C2 Redirector
A) Dumb Pipe Redirection
A dumb pipe redirector written for Striker is available at redirector/redirector.py
. Obviously, this will only work for plain HTTP traffic, or for HTTPS when SSL verification is disabled (you can do this by enabling the INSECURE_SSL
macro in the C agent).
The following example listens on port 443
on all interfaces and forward to c2.example.org
on port 443
;
$ cd redirector
$ ./redirector.py 0.0.0.0:443 c2.example.org:443
[*] Starting redirector on 0.0.0.0:443...
[+] Listening for connections...
B) Nginx Reverse Proxy as Redirector
- Install Nginx;
$ sudo apt install nginx
- Create a vhost config (e.g:
/etc/nginx/sites-available/striker
);
Placeholders;
<domain-name>
– This is your server’s FQDN, and should match the one in you SSL cert.<ssl-cert>
– The SSL cert file to use.<ssl-key>
– The SSL key file to use.<c2-server>
– The full URL of the C2 server to forward requests to.
WARNING: client_max_body_size
should be as large as the size defined by MAX_UPLOAD_SIZE
in your backend/.env
file, or uploads for large files will fail.
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
}
}
- Enable it;
$ sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/striker /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/striker
- Restart Nginx;
$ sudo service nginx restart
Your redirector should now be up and running on port 443
, and can be tested using (assuming your FQDN is striker.local
);
$ curl https://striker.local
If it works, you should get the 404 response used by the backend, like;
{"error":"Invalid route!"}
4. The Agents (Implants)
A) The C Agent
These are the implants used by Striker. The primary agent is written in C, and is located in agent/C/
. It supports both linux and windows hosts. The linux agent depends externally on libcurl
, which you will find installed in most systems.
The windows agent does not have an external dependency. It uses wininet
for comms, which I believe is available on all windows hosts.
- Building for linux
Assuming you’re on a 64 bit host, the following will build for 64 host;
$ cd agent/C
$ mkdir bin
$ make
To build for 32 bit on 64;
$ sudo apt install gcc-multilib
$ make arch=32
The above compiles everything into the bin/
directory. You will need only two files to generate working implants;
bin/stub
– This is the agent stub that will be used as template to generate working implants.bin/builder
– This is what you will use to patch the agent stub to generate working implants.
The builder accepts the following arguments;
<url>
– The server to report to. This should ideally be a redirector, but a direct URL to the server will also work.<auth_key>
– The authentication key to use when connecting to the C2. You can create this in the auth keys tab of the web UI.<delay>
– Delay between each callback, in seconds. This should be at least 2, depending on how noisy you want it to be.<stub>
– The stub file to read,bin/stub
in this case.<outfile>
– The output filename of the new implant.
Example;
$ ./bin/builder https://localhost:3000 979a9d5ace15653f8ffa9704611612fc 5 bin/stub bin/striker
[*] Obfuscating strings...
[+] 69 strings obfuscated :)
[*] Finding offsets of our markers...
[+] Offsets:
URL: 0x0000a2e0
OBFS Key: 0x0000a280
Auth Key: 0x0000a2a0
Delay: 0x0000a260
[*] Patching...
[+] Operation completed!
- Building for windows
You will need MinGW for this. The following will install the 32 and 64 bit dev windows environment;
$ sudo apt install mingw-w64
Build for 64 bit;
$ cd agent/C
$ mdkir bin
$ make target=win
To compile for 32 bit;
$ make target=win arch=32
This will compile everything into the bin/
directory, and you will have the builder and the stub as bin\stub.exe
and bin\builder.exe
, respectively.
B) The Python Agent
Striker also comes with a self-contained python agent (tested on python 2.7.16 and 3.7.3). This is located at agent/python/
. Only the most basic features are implemented in this agent. Useful for hosts that can’t run the C agent but have python installed.
There are 2 file in this directory;
stub.py
– This is the payload stub to pass to the builder.builder.py
– This is what you’ll be using to generate an implant.
Usage example:
After following the above instructions, Striker should now be ready for use. Kindly go through the usage guide. Have fun, and happy hacking!
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